How to Install Tails OS
What is Tails OS?
Tails OS is a security-focused Linux distribution designed for privacy and anonymity.
It routes all internet traffic through the Tor network and leaves no trace on the device it runs on unless explicitly configured.
Steps to Install and Use Tails OS
1. Download Tails OS
- Go to the official Tails website.
- Download the latest Tails ISO image.
2. Prepare a USB Stick
- Use a USB stick with at least 8 GB of storage.
- Backup any data on the USB stick as it will be erased.
3. Install Tails on the USB Stick
Use one of these tools to create a bootable USB stick:
- Tails Installer: Available on the Tails website.
- Etcher: A cross-platform tool for flashing images to USB sticks.
- Rufus: A Windows-based USB creation tool.
4. Boot into Tails
- Insert the USB stick into your computer.
- Restart your computer.
- Access the BIOS/UEFI settings (usually by pressing a key like F2, F12, Esc, or Del during boot).
- Change the boot order to boot from the USB stick.
- Save and exit.
5. Configure Tails
- When Tails starts, you’ll see a Welcome Screen.
- Configure any preferences like keyboard layout, time zone, etc.
- Connect to the Tor network.
6. Use Tails
Once Tails boots, you can use pre-installed tools like the Tor Browser for anonymous internet access.
Any changes made to Tails during a session are not saved unless you set up Persistent Storage.
Optional: Setting up Persistent Storage
Persistent Storage allows you to save specific files and settings across sessions:
- Click Applications > Configure Persistent Storage.
- Follow the on-screen instructions to create and manage your persistent storage.
Important Tips
- Always verify the ISO file’s checksum to ensure it hasn’t been tampered with.
- Avoid installing Tails permanently on your system; it’s designed for live usage.
- Keep your Tails installation updated to stay secure.
Note: The above information is provided for educational purposes only.
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